The South Coast Fjord Area

The southwest coast of Newfoundland, stretching from Hermitage Bay to Cape Ray, is marked by towering granite cliffs and deep, glacially-carved fjords. These fjords create a network of sheltered inlets, offering critical habitats for a diverse range of marine species. This area is also home to Newfoundland’s largest tides. In the Bay d’Espoir region, seaweeds exhibit an exceptionally high diversity, particularly within the intertidal zone. CPAWS-NL has been advocating for conservation in this area since the chapter’s founding in 2003.

The Province’s recent decision to terminate the Memorandum of Understanding for the feasibility assessment of a proposed South Coast National Marine Conservation Area has abruptly ended a collaborative, evidence-based process designed to explore conservation alongside sustainable economic opportunity. By walking away from this process, the Province has also walked away from hundreds of thousands of dollars in federal funding that would have supported planning, engagement, and economic development in South Coast communities such as Burgeo, Ramea, and Conne River. This decision cuts communities out of the conversation and prioritizes short-term interests over long-term sustainability.

What does the poll say?

New Poll Shows Strong Public Backing for Marine Conservation in Newfoundland & Labrador

  • A province-wide survey completed earlier this month shows strong support across the South Coast and the rest of Newfoundland for the proposed South Coast Fjords National Marine Conservation Area NMCA), as well as ocean conservation more broadly.
  • Over eight in ten (86%) Newfoundlanders say “protecting marine habitats is essential for healthy fisheries”.
  • Almost two thirds of people surveyed (59%) province-wide say the proposed South Coast Fjords National Marine Conservation Area (NMCA) is a good idea and just 6% say it is a bad idea after being presented with balanced information. Another 35% are neutral or looking to learn more.
  • Support for the NMCA is highest in the South Coast and Burin Peninsula with 90% and 72% respectively saying the National Marine Conservation Area is a good idea and just 4% and 3% saying it is a “bad idea”.

Why Create an NMCA?

The South Coast Fjords NMCA presents a once-in-a-generation opportunity to:

Foster Sustainable Fisheries
NMCAs play a crucial role in supporting sustainable fishing practices. By protecting marine ecosystems, these areas help preserve fish habitats, promote biodiversity, and maintain healthy fish populations. Managed with conservation and responsible fishing in mind, NMCAs ensure that fish stocks are available for future generations.

Boost Economic Growth
Establishing a National Marine Conservation Area (NMCA) attracts significant federal investment, creating opportunities for local communities. For instance, the Tallurutiup Imanga NMCA in Nunavut received $54.8 million for its establishment from 2019 to 2026, while $109.6 million is being invested over 11 years to develop a new NMCA on British Columbia’s Central Coast. These investments drive job creation, strengthen local businesses, and support industries that rely on thriving marine ecosystems.

Build Strong Partnerships
NMCAs emphasize collaboration with local and Indigenous communities, ensuring their perspectives are central to decision-making. Initiatives like Gwaii Haanas and Saguenay-St. Lawrence have demonstrated how these partnerships lead to both ecological and economic success. A South Coast NMCA can create similar opportunities, fostering growth and sustainability for the region.

Together, we can ensure a prosperous and sustainable future for the South Coast.